Caring for lithops during their leaf change requires caution, as this is a time when the plants are particularly prone to rot. Here are some tips to help avoid problems and ensure the healthy growth of your lithops:
Reduce Watering:
During the leaf change period (which usually occurs in the autumn-winter period), lithops need very little water. The water they require mainly comes from the internal redistribution of resources from old leaves to new ones. During this period, it is recommended to water very sparingly or even to stop watering altogether until the old leaves have completely dried up and disappeared.
Use of Fungicides:
If you decide to water, you can add a bit of fungicide to the water to prevent the development of fungal diseases. Choose a fungicide that is safe for succulents and use it strictly according to the instructions.
Lighting Conditions:
Lithops require bright light but protection from direct sunlight during the hottest part of the day. Quality lighting promotes the proper development of new leaves.
Temperature and Ventilation:
Ensure good ventilation where the lithops are growing, but avoid drafts. The temperature regime should be moderate, avoiding extreme cold or heat.
Rest Period:
Remember that after the leaf change process is completed, lithops enter a rest period. During this time, they also do not require watering until they begin to actively grow again in the spring.
Monitoring:
Regularly check your plants for signs of rot or other problems. Early detection allows for quick action to prevent the spread of the problem.
Remember, lithops are quite undemanding plants that can store water in their leaves. The key is not to overwater the soil and allow the plant to consume moisture from the old leaves before transitioning to the new ones.
